Sewing calculator

Seam Allowance Calculator: Finished Size to Cut Size

Add independent seam and hem allowances to a finished width and height to get the cut size before you mark fabric.

Your measurements

Use one unit for every dimension in this form.

Width after sewing.

Height after sewing.

Allowance on the left edge.

Allowance on the right edge.

Allowance on the top edge.

Allowance on the bottom edge.

Seam and hem result

Cut width
43.00 in
Cut height
43.00 in
Finished and cut dimensionsA scaled planning diagram. Use the matching text result and cut list for exact dimensions.Cut rectangleAllowances included
Finished and cut dimensions. The drawing is scaled for comparison; written dimensions control.

Formula

Cut width equals finished width plus left and right allowances; cut height adds top and bottom allowances.

Assumptions

  • Allowances are measured perpendicular to each edge.
  • Each edge entry represents the complete allowance required by that edge treatment.

When a tested commercial pattern gives different cutting dimensions or layout instructions, follow that pattern.

Worked example

  • 40 × 38 in finished rectangle
  • 1.5 in left and right · 1 in top · 4 in bottom

The independent edge allowances produce a 43 × 43 inch cut rectangle.

Verification note

Confirm whether the source measurement is a finished line or an existing cut line before adding anything.

Learn and verify

Questions from search

How do I turn a finished size into a cut size?

Add the left and right allowances to the finished width, and the top and bottom allowances to the finished height. Each edge can use a different amount.

Is seam allowance the same as a hem?

No. A seam allowance is the fabric inside a join. A hem allowance is the fabric folded at a finished edge. Enter them on the edges where each one applies.